Similar to a bothersome bug, the more you press a blackhead away, the more you discover. Despite how gratifying it may be to squeeze out blackheads, they continue to appear.
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According to Healthline, blackheads are small, dark lesions that develop on the skin, usually on the face and neck. Although they can appear without other acne signs, they are a feature of moderate acne. Instead of debris trapped inside, oxidized melanin is what causes blackheads. They often develop when hormones increase the production of sebum, an oily substance, by the glands under the skin.
Contrary to popular belief, poor hygiene is not what causes blackheads. Excessive cleaning in an effort to get rid of them could make things worse.
Let's first discuss the elements that might enhance the likelihood of getting blackheads before we discuss how to get rid of them:
🌺Around puberty, androgen, the male sex hormone, increases sebum output and skin cell turnover.
🌺The body produces too many skin cells.
🌺Using cosmetics and clothes to block or hide pores
🌺Heavy perspiration
🌺Shaving as well as other procedures that let the hair follicles open
🌺High relative humidity and oil in the area
🌺Some medical problems, including premenstrual syndrome, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), and stress (PMS)
🌺Medicines that promote fast skin cell turnover
🌺Utilization of some steroid-based medications, such as corticosteroids
How are blackheads handled?
You have two options when it comes to treating blackheads: either DIY at home, or, for more severe or chronic instances, visiting a dermatologist. The optimal course of action for you will, of course, depend on a number of different circumstances, but here are the top remedies to watch out for, according to dermatologists:
1. Salicylic acid treatment for little blackheads
According to Dr. Joshua Zeichner, salicylic acid is a beta-hydroxy acid that aids in removing extra oil and surface skin cells. Blackheads can be removed thanks to the combination of physical exfoliation from the scrub and chemical exfoliation from the salicylic acid, which can help keep the pores clear.
Marchbein claims that using scrubs frequently is detrimental for the skin. The general recommendation is three times per week for oily or combination skin, and once per week for sensitive skin. When you don't feel like using a scrub, consider a mild salicylic-acid cleanser.
2. For obstinate blackheads, use retinoid cream.
According to Marchbein, retinoids can help treat blackheads and clogged pores by quickening the rate of skin turnover and regeneration and reducing the adherence of the cells that cause these problems.
3. For severe situations, oral medicines are used.
Pharmaceuticals like birth control pills and spironolactone, according to Zeichner, can lower oil production and effectively treat blackheads if topical therapies are ineffective. It will help with both blackhead eradication and future blackhead prevention. Zeichner claims that these drugs are meant for those with moderate to severe acne, not just the odd blackhead.
4. Remember to use moisturizer
The homeostasis of the skin must be maintained. A moisturizer is a crucial part of any skincare routine. All of the treatments mentioned above have the potential to dry up the skin by removing oils from it. You won't experience any troubles using exfoliating products if you moisturize.
Blackheads do not mean you are unclean or that you are not adequately washing your face. Even if the fundamental cause is unclear, some have a genetic component, making certain individuals prone to acquiring them. Squeezing your stubborn blackheads can just make them worse and won't ensure that the issue will go away. The original problem will simply be multiplied by two.
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